NEVADA ADMINISTRATIVE CODE CHAPTER 284 - STATE PERSONNEL SYSTEM
DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES
284.6562 Request for hearing to determine reasonableness of dismissal, demotion or suspension.
NRS 284.383 Use of disciplinary measures; employee entitled to receive copy of findings or recommendations; classified employee entitled to receive copy of policy explaining information relating to disciplinary action.
NRS 284.387 Internal administrative investigations leading to certain disciplinary action: Right of employee to written notice of allegations before questioning and to representation; deadline for and notification to employee of completion; extensions.
NRS 289.060 Notification and requirements for interview, interrogation or hearing relating to investigation; prohibition against use of certain statements or answers in subsequent criminal proceedings.
NRS 289.080 Right to presence and assistance of representatives at interview, interrogation or hearing relating to investigation; confidential information; disclosure; record of interview, interrogation or hearing; right of subject of investigation to review and copy investigation file upon appeal.
NRS 31.298 Garnishment of earnings: Unlawful to discharge or discipline employee.
NRS 414.260 Membership in volunteer search and rescue or reserve unit of sheriff’s department or Civil Air Patrol: Discharge of employee for membership prohibited; exceptions; civil remedy.
NRS 613.333 Unlawful employment practices: Discrimination for lawful use of any product outside premises of employer which does not adversely affect job performance or safety of other employees.
NAC 284.638 Warnings and written reprimands. (NRS 284.065, 284.155, 284.383)
1. If an employee's conduct comes under one of the causes for action listed in NAC 284.650, the supervisor shall inform the employee promptly and specifically of the conduct.
2. If appropriate and justified, following a discussion of the matter, a reasonable period of time for improvement or correction may be allowed before initiating disciplinary action.
3. In situations where an oral warning does not cause a correction of the condition or where a more severe initial action is warranted, a written reprimand prepared on a form prescribed by the Division of Human Resource Management must be sent to the employee and a copy placed in the employee's personnel folder which is filed with the Division of Human Resource Management.
[Personnel Div., Rule XII § A, eff. 8-11-73; + Rule XV part § A, eff. 8-11-73; A 6-9-74; 2-5-82]-(NAC A by Dep't of Personnel, 10-26-84; 10-18-89; 11-16-95; A by Personnel Comm'n by R056-10, 10-26-2011)
NRS 284.385 Dismissals, demotions and suspensions.
NAC 284.642 Suspensions and demotions. (NRS 284.065, 284.155, 284.383, 284.385, 284.390)
1. If other forms of disciplinary or corrective action have proved ineffective, or if the seriousness of the offense or condition warrants, an employee may be:
(a) Suspended without pay for a period not to exceed 30 calendar days for any cause set forth in this chapter; or
(b) Demoted for any cause set forth in this chapter.
2. An exempt classified employee may only be suspended without pay in increments of one or more full workweeks.
3. The rights and procedures set forth in NAC 284.655 to 284.6563, inclusive, apply to any disciplinary action taken pursuant to this section.
[Personnel Div., Rule XII § B, eff. 8-11-73]-(NAC A by Dep't of Personnel, 10-26-84; 3-23-94; R147-01, 1-22-2002; A by Personnel Comm'n by R147-06, 12-7-2006; R063-09, 11-25-2009; R027-11, 12-30-2011)
NEW Report of suspension, revocation or cancellation of a professional or
occupational license, certificate or permit or driver’s license.
1. An employee must report the suspension, revocation or
cancellation of a professional or occupational license, certificate or permit
or driver’s license to his or her appointing authority within 5 working days
after the suspension, revocation or cancellation occurs if the employee was
required to possess the professional or occupational license, certificate or
permit or driver’s license at the time of appointment as stated in the
standards of work performance, essential functions or class specifications for
the position, or in other documentation provided to the employee at the time of
appointment, or required thereafter pursuant to federal or state law.
2. If an employee
fails to make the report required pursuant to subsection 1:
(a) The appointing
authority may immediately dismiss the employee pursuant to subsection 2 of NAC
284.646; or
(b) Appropriate
disciplinary or corrective action may be taken against the employee
pursuant to NAC 284.650.
(Added
to NAC by Personnel Comm’n by R118-17, eff. 10-25-2018)
NAC 284.646 Dismissals. (NRS 284.065, 284.155, 284.383, 284.385, 284.390)
1. An appointing authority may dismiss an employee for any cause set forth in NAC 284.650 if:
(a) The agency with which the employee is employed has adopted any rules or policies which authorize the dismissal of an employee for such a cause; or
(b) The seriousness of the offense or condition warrants such dismissal.
2. An appointing authority may immediately
dismiss an employee pursuant to the standards and procedures set forth in NAC 284.6563 for
the following causes, unless the conduct is authorized pursuant to a rule or
policy adopted by the agency with which the employee is employed:
(a) Intentionally viewing or distributing pornographic material at the premises of the workplace, including, without limitation, intentionally viewing or distributing pornographic material on any computer owned by the State, unless such viewing or distributing is a requirement of the employee's position.
(b) Unauthorized release or use of confidential information.
(c) Participation in sexual conduct on the premises of the workplace, including, without limitation, participation in sexual conduct in a vehicle that is owned by the State.
(d) Absence without approved leave for 3 consecutive days during which the employee is scheduled to work.
(e) The suspension, revocation or cancellation of a professional or occupational license, certificate or permit or driver's license if the possession of the professional or occupational license, certificate or permit or driver's license is a requirement of the position at the time of appointment as stated in the standards of work performance, essential functions or class specifications for the position, or in other documentation provided to the employee at the time of appointment, or required thereafter pursuant to federal or state law.
(f) Threatening another person with a deadly weapon during any time in which the employee is:
(1) On the premises of the workplace; or
(2) Conducting state business or otherwise performing any duties of employment.
(g) Stealing or misappropriating any property that is owned by the State or located on state property;or
(h) Failure to report the suspension, revocation
or cancellation of a professional or occupational license, certificate or
permit or driver’s license when required pursuant to section 1 of NAC 284.652.
3. The rights and procedures set forth in NAC 284.655 to 284.6563, inclusive, apply to any dismissal made pursuant to this section.
4. As used in this section:
(a) "Material" has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 201.2581.
(b) "Nudity" has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 201.261.
(c) "Pornographic material" means material that, all or in part, contains any description or representation of nudity, sexual conduct, sexual excitement or sado-masochistic abuse which predominantly appeals to the prurient, shameful or morbid interest of adults and is without serious literary, artistic, political or scientific value.
(d) "Sado-masochistic abuse" has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 201.262.
(e) "Sexual excitement" has the meaning ascribed to it in NRS 201.264.
[Personnel Div., Rule XII § C, eff. 8-11-73]-(NAC A by Dep't of Personnel, 10-26-84; A by Personnel Comm'n by R147-06, 12-7-2006; R063-09, 11-25-2009; R027-11, 12-30-2011; R118-17, 10-25-2018)
NAC 284.650 Causes for disciplinary action. (NRS 284.065, 284.155, 284.383)
Appropriate disciplinary or corrective action may be taken for any of the following causes:
1. Activity which is incompatible with an employee's conditions of employment established by law or which violates a provision of NAC 284.653 or 284.738 to 284.771, inclusive.
2. Disgraceful personal conduct which impairs the performance of a job or causes discredit to the agency.
3. The employee of any institution administering a security program, in the considered judgment of the appointing authority, violates or endangers the security of the institution.
4. Discourteous treatment of the public or fellow employees while on duty.
5. Incompetence or inefficiency.
6. Insubordination or willful disobedience.
7. Inexcusable neglect of duty.
8. Fraud in securing appointment.
9. Prohibited political activity.
10. Dishonesty.
11. Abuse, damage to or waste of public equipment, property or supplies because of inexcusable negligence or willful acts.
12. Drug or alcohol abuse as described in NRS 284.4062 and NAC 284.884.
13. Conviction of any criminal act involving moral turpitude.
14. Being under the influence of intoxicants, a controlled substance without a medical doctor's prescription or any other illegally used substances while on duty.
15. Unauthorized absence from duty or abuse of leave privileges.
16. Violation of any rule of the Commission.
17. Falsification of any records.
18. Misrepresentation of official capacity or authority.
19. Violation of any safety rule adopted or enforced by the employee's appointing authority.
20. Carrying, while on the premises of the workplace, any firearm which is not required for the performance of the employee's current job duties or authorized by his or her appointing authority.
21. Any act of violence which arises out of or in the course of the performance of the employee's duties, including, without limitation, stalking, conduct that is threatening or intimidating, assault or battery.
22. Failure to participate in any investigation of alleged discrimination, including, without limitation, an investigation concerning sexual harassment.
23. Failure to participate in an administrative investigation authorized by the employee's appointing authority.
24. Failure to report the suspension,
revocation or cancellation of a professional or occupational license,
certificate or permit or driver’s license when required pursuant to section 1
of NAC 284.652.
[Personnel Div., Rule XII § D, eff. 8-11-73]-(NAC A by Dep't of Personnel, 10-26-84; 7-22-87; 12-26-91; 7-1-94; 11-16-95; R031-98, 4-17-98; A by Personnel Comm'n by R065-98, 7-24-98; R147-06, 12-7-2006;R118-17, 10-25-2018)
NRS 193.105 Termination of employment, removal from office or impeachment of public employee or officer upon conviction for sale of controlled substance.
NAC 284.653 Driving under the influence; unlawful acts involving controlled substance. (NRS 284.065, 284.155, 284.383, 284.385, 284.407)
1. An employee is subject to any disciplinary action set forth in subsection 2, as determined by the appointing authority, if the employee is convicted of any of the following offenses:
(a) If the offense occurred while the employee was driving a state vehicle, or a privately owned vehicle on state business:
(1) Driving under the influence in violation of NRS 484C.110; or
(2) Any offense resulting from an incident in which the employee was:
(I) Originally charged with driving under the influence; or
(II) Charged with any other offense for which driving under the influence is an element of the offense.
(b) The unlawful manufacture, distribution, dispensing, possession or use of a controlled substance on the premises of the workplace or on state business.
2. An appointing authority may impose the following disciplinary actions if an employee is convicted of an offense set forth in subsection 1:
(a) For the first offense:
(1) Dismissal;
(2) Demotion, if permitted by the organizational structure of the agency for which he or she is employed;
(3) Suspension for 30 calendar days; or
(4) Suspension for 30 calendar days and demotion.
(b) For the second offense within 5 years, dismissal.
3. An employee who is suspended or demoted pursuant to subsection 2 must:
(a) Agree to be evaluated through an employee assistance program; and
(b) Complete any program of treatment recommended by the evaluation.
4. If an employee fails to complete the program of treatment, the appointing authority must dismiss the employee.
5. Pursuant to NRS 193.105, an employee who is convicted of violating any state or federal law prohibiting the sale of a controlled substance must be dismissed.
6. An employee must report a conviction of any offense described in this section to his or her appointing authority within 5 working days after it occurs. If the employee fails to make that report, he or she must be dismissed.
(Added to NAC by Dep't of Personnel, eff. 7-22-87; A 4-20-90; 3-27-92; A by Personnel Comm'n by R147-06, 12-7-2006; R141-07, 1-30-2008)
NAC 284.655 Investigation; waiver. (NRS 284.065,284.155,284.387)
1. Except as otherwise provided in subsection 2, before an appointing authority may dismiss, suspend or demote a permanent employee, the appointing authority must first ensure that an impartial fact-finding investigation has been conducted to determine that evidence exists to justify the dismissal, suspension or demotion.
2. The investigation described in subsection 1 may be waived if the employee agrees in writing with the allegations on which the dismissal, suspension or demotion is based.
(Added to NAC by Personnel Comm'n by R027-11, eff. 12-30-2011)
NAC 284.6555 Request
for extension to complete an internal administrative investigation. (NRS
284.065, 284.155, 284.387)
1. Pursuant to subsection 2 of NRS 284.387, if an
appointing authority wishes to request an initial extension of not more than 60
days from the Administrator to complete an internal administrative
investigation that could lead to disciplinary action against an employee
pursuant to NRS 284.385 and make a determination as a result of the
investigation, the appointing authority must:
(a) Submit the request to the Administrator on a form prescribed
by the Division of Human Resource Management on or before the 90th day after
the employee was provided notice of the allegations against the employee;
(b) Explain in the request why the appointing authority is
unable to complete the internal administrative investigation and make a
determination within 90 days after the employee was provided notice of the
allegations; and
(c) Provide a copy of the request to the employee who is the
subject of the internal administrative investigation.
2. If an initial extension is granted pursuant to subsection 1
and the appointing authority is unable to complete the internal administrative
investigation and make a determination within the period of the extension, the
appointing authority may request an additional extension to be approved by the
Governor. If the appointing authority wishes to request an additional
extension, the appointing authority must:
(a) Submit the request in writing to the Administrator, for
submission to the Governor, on or before the expiration date of the initial
extension;
(b) Explain in the request why the appointing authority is
unable to complete the internal administrative investigation and make a
determination within the period of the initial extension; and
(c) Provide a copy of the request to the employee who is the subject
of the internal administrative investigation.
3. The Administrator may deny a request for an extension that
is not submitted within the period required by paragraph (a) of subsection 1.
4. The Governor may deny a request for an extension that is not
submitted within the period required by paragraph (a) of subsection 2.
(Added to NAC
by Personnel Comm’n by R076-16, eff. 11-2-2016)
NAC 284.656 Contents
and delivery of notice of proposed action; employee authorized to seek
explanation of reasons for proposed action or procedures for disciplinary
actions from agency. (NRS 284.065, 284.155, 284.383, 284.385, 284.390) Except as otherwise provided in NAC
284.6563, if an appointing authority proposes that a permanent employee be
dismissed, suspended or demoted, the following procedure for providing notice
of the proposed action must be followed:
1. The
employee must be given at least 10 working days’ written notice of the proposed
action on the form provided by the Division of Human Resource Management.
2. The
notice may be given in person or by means of any delivery service that provides a
written or electronic record of the date the notice was sent and the date the
notice was received. If the notice is sent by means of a delivery service, the
notice must be sent to the employee’s last known address. The notice must
not be given by electronic mail, the use of social media or other electronic
means. If the notice is returned without having been
received by the employee, the employee’s date of receipt shall be deemed
to be the third day after the date the notice was sent.
3. The
notice must:
(a) Specify
the proposed date on which the action is effective.
(b) Inform
the employee that a predisciplinary review has been scheduled on his or her
behalf in the manner prescribed in NAC 284.6561 and specify the date, time and
place of the predisciplinary review.
(c) Specify
the charges, the reasons for them and the cause of action contained in NAC
284.646 or 284.650 on which the proposed action is based.
4. The
notice of the proposed action must be signed by the appointing authority or his
or her designated representative before the notice is given to the employee.
5. Upon
its receipt, the employee must be asked to sign the notice. If he or she
refuses to sign the notice, the refusal must be noted on the notice. The
employee’s signature is not an admission by him or her of any of the
allegations set forth in the notice.
6. If
the employee does not understand the reasons for the proposed action or the
procedures related to disciplinary actions, including, without limitation, the
right to notice, a predisciplinary review and a hearing on the appeal,
the employee may seek an explanation from the appointing authority or another
person in the agency familiar with the procedure.
7. As used in this section, “social media” includes,
without limitation, any electronic service or account or electronic content,
including, without limitation, any video, photograph, blog, video blog,
podcast, instant message, text message, electronic mail program or service,
online service or Internet website profile.
(Added to NAC by Dep’t of Personnel, eff.
10-26-84; A 8-28-85; 7-21-89; 8-1-91; A by Personnel Comm’n, 8-1-91; A by Dep’t
of Personnel, 11-12-93; 11-16-95; 11-16-95; A by Personnel Comm’n by R063-09,
11-25-2009; R042-15, 12-21-2015, eff. 1-1-2016; R150-17, 6-26-2018)
NAC 284.6561 Predisciplinary review before
proposed dismissal, demotion or suspension; waiver by employee. (NRS 284.065,
284.155, 284.383, 284.385, 284.390) Except as otherwise provided in NAC
284.6563, if an appointing authority proposes that a permanent employee be dismissed,
suspended or demoted, the following procedure for a predisciplinary review before the proposed action must be
followed:
1. A
predisciplinary review must be
scheduled on the employee’s behalf unless waived in writing by the employee
pursuant to subsection 2. The predisciplinary
review must be scheduled to take place not earlier than 7 working days
after the written notice of the proposed action is delivered or deemed received
pursuant to subsection 2 of NAC 284.656. The predisciplinary review must not be scheduled on a day which is
not a regular working day for the employee. If the appointing authority or his
or her designated representative and the employee agree, the date of the predisciplinary review may be changed.
2. The
employee may waive the right to a predisciplinary
review before the proposed action in writing. If the employee makes such
a waiver, the employee may not be dismissed, suspended or demoted before the
proposed effective date. The waiver does not waive the employee’s right to a
hearing after the action is taken.
3. The
appointing authority or his or her designated representative shall conduct the predisciplinary review. The designated
representative must be a person with the authority to recommend a final
decision to the appointing authority. The appointing authority shall render the
final decision.
4. At
any time after receiving the notice and before the predisciplinary review, the employee may examine all materials
that are to be used by the person conducting the predisciplinary review. The employee is entitled to
administrative leave with pay as provided in NAC 284.589 to prepare for a predisciplinary review or hearing regarding
his or her suspension, demotion or dismissal.
5. This
process is an informal proceeding between the two parties, the appointing
authority and his or her designated representative and the employee, who meet
together to discuss the proposed action. The employee will be given an
opportunity to rebut the allegations against the employee and provide
mitigating information. Witnesses are not allowed to attend, but each party may
be accompanied by a person of his or her choice.
6. The
employee may respond both orally and in writing to the appointing authority or
his or her designated representative at the predisciplinary review.
7. The
employee must be:
(a) Given
a copy of the finding or recommendation, if any, resulting from the predisciplinary review; and
(b) Notified in writing of the appointing authority’s decision
regarding the proposed action and the reasons therefor on
or before the effective date of the action.
The effective date of the action is the first day the disciplinary
action takes effect.
8. The notice given pursuant to subsection 7 may be given in person
or by means of any delivery service that provides a written or electronic
record of the date the notice was sent and the date the notice was received. If
the notice is sent by means of a delivery service, the notice must be sent to
the employee’s last known address. The notice must not be given by electronic
mail, the use of social media or other electronic means. If the notice is
returned without having been received by the employee, the employee’s date of
receipt shall be deemed to be the third day after the date the notice was sent.
As used in this subsection, “social media” has the meaning ascribed to it in
subsection 7 of NAC 284.656.
(Added
to NAC by Personnel Comm’n by R063-09, eff. 11-25-2009; A by R011-11,
10-26-2011; R076-16, 11-2-2016; R150-17, 6-26-2018)
NAC 284.6562 Request
for hearing to determine reasonableness of dismissal, demotion or
suspension. (NRS 284.065, 284.155,
284.385, 284.390)
1. A permanent
employee who has been dismissed, demoted or suspended may request a hearing
before the hearing officer of the Commission, pursuant to NRS 284.390, within
10 working days after the effective date of his or her dismissal, demotion or
suspension. For the purpose of determining the time limit for making such a
request, the effective date of the dismissal, demotion or suspension is the
first day that the disciplinary action takes effect.
2. Except as otherwise
provided in subsection 3, such a request must be:
(a) Addressed and
submitted as required pursuant to NAC 284.778; and
(b) Accompanied by the
written notification of the appointing authority’s decision regarding the
proposed action provided to the employee pursuant to subsection 7 of NAC
284.6561.
3. If the appointing
authority failed to provide the notification required pursuant to subsection 7
of NAC 284.6561 or the disciplinary action imposed was an immediate suspension
or dismissal pursuant to the standards and procedures set forth in NAC
284.6563, the written notification of the appointing authority’s decision
regarding the proposed action need not accompany the request for a hearing.
(Added
to NAC by Personnel Comm’n by R150-17, eff. 6-26-2018)
NAC 284.6563 Notice and hearing not required in certain circumstances. (NRS 284.065, 284.155, 284.383, 284.385, 284.390)
1. The procedures specified in NAC 284.656 and 284.6561 need not be followed before dismissing or suspending a permanent employee if the circumstances give the appointing authority a reasonable cause to believe that the retention of an employee on active duty poses a threat to life, limb or property or may be seriously detrimental to the interests of the State.
2. If the circumstances set forth in subsection 1 are present, the appointing authority may temporarily assign the employee to duties in which those circumstances do not exist or, if the temporary assignment is not feasible:
(a) Immediately place the employee on administrative leave with pay until the procedures specified in NAC 284.656 and 284.6561 have been followed; or
(b) Immediately suspend or dismiss the employee. In this case the appointing authority, his or her designated representative, or the employee's supervisor shall attempt to inform the employee before the action is taken of the charges against him or her and provide the employee with an opportunity to rebut the charges. The procedures specified in NAC 284.656 and 284.6561 must be followed as soon as practicable after the immediate suspension or dismissal.
(Added
to NAC by Personnel Comm’n by R063-09, eff. 11-25-2009)